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The Book of Leviticus

Leviticus Chapter 12

Purification After Childbirth

1The LORD said to Moses,  2  “Say to the Israelites: ‘When a woman becomes pregnant and gives birth to a male child, she will be unclean seven days, just as she is unclean during her menstrual period.  3  On the eighth day the boy is to be circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin.  4  Then the woman must continue in purification from her bleeding for thirty-three days. She must not touch anything sacred or go into the sanctuary until the days of her purification are completed.

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LORD said to Moses, 2 “Say to the Israelites: ‘When a woman becomes pregnant and gives birth to a male child, she will be unclean seven days, just as she is unclean during her menstrual period. 3 On the eighth day the boy is to be circumcised in the flesh of his foreskin. 4 Then the woman must continue in purification from her bleeding for thirty-three days. She must not touch anything sacred or go into the sanctuary until the days of her purification are completed.

5 ‘But if she gives birth to a female child, she will be unclean for two weeks, as during her menstrual period. Then she is to continue in purification from her bleeding for sixty-six days.

6 ‘When the days of her purification are completed, whether for a son or a daughter, she is to bring to the priest at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting a year-old lamb for a burnt offering, and a young pigeon or a turtledove for a sin offering. 7 He shall offer them before the LORD to make atonement for her, and then she will be ceremonially clean from her discharge of blood.

‘This is the law for a woman who gives birth to a child, either male or female. 8 If she cannot afford a lamb, she is to bring two turtledoves or two young pigeons, one for a burnt offering and the other for a sin offering. Then in this way the priest will make atonement for her, and she will be clean’.”


About Leviticus Chapter 12

The Law and beginnings of Israel

What happens

Leviticus 12 considers purification after childbirth.

Why it matters

These instructions connect devotion to God with the practical ordering of personal and communal life.

Key verse

“‘But if she gives birth to a female child, she will be unclean for two weeks, as during her menstrual period. Then she is to continue in purification from her bleeding for sixty-six days.”

Leviticus 12:5 · CELV

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